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Cataract Surgery: Myths, Facts, and Recovery Tips

Cataract surgery is among the most frequently performed and safest eye procedures in the world. Despite this, many patients put off treatment out of fear and due to misinformation. Let’s separate myths from facts and understand what recovery truly looks like.
Common Myths about Cataract Surgery
Myth 1: Cataracts need to be “fully ripe” before surgery
• Fact: Modern surgery for cataract can be performed the moment cataracts interfere with one’s daily life, such as reading, driving, and using digital devices.
Myth 2: Cataract surgery is painful
• Fact: The procedure is virtually painless, under local anesthesia. Most patients feel only mild pressure.
Myth 3: After-surgery, cataract can grow again.
• Fact: Cataracts cannot return. However, some patients may develop posterior capsular opacity; this is easily treated with a painless laser procedure.
Myth 4: Surgery involves long duration hospitalization.
• Q Cataract surgery: A day-care procedure where the patient goes home on the same day.
Facts You Should Know
• Cataract surgery has a success rate of over 95%.
• A procedure that typically lasts from 10 to 20 minutes
• Advanced intraocular lenses can correct distance, near, and astigmatism.
• The vision often improves within some days.
What is the procedure for cataract surgery?
• The cloudy natural lens is removed.
• A clear artificial lens – IOL is implanted
• No stitches are usually required.
• The eye heals on its own with time.
Recovery Tips After Cataract Surgery
Do’s
• Prescription eye drops on a regular basis
• Wear protective sunglasses when going outdoors.
• Keep eyes clean and dry
• Attend all follow-up visits
Don’ts
• Avoid rubbing or touching your eyes.
• Avoid lifting heavy items for the next few days.
• Avoid swimming and dusty environments in the beginning.
How Long Does It Take To Recover?
• First 24–48 hours: It is normal for there to be mild irritation or blur to the vision
• 1 week: Substantial improvement in vision
• 4–6 weeks: Complete healing

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